Can You Buy Codeine Over the Counter in the UK? 

If you’re wondering, “Can you buy codeine over the counter in the UK?”, it’s important to know the rules and safety considerations surrounding this opioid medication. Codeine is commonly used to relieve mild to moderate pain and suppress persistent coughs, but its availability is strictly regulated.

Is Codeine Available Over the Counter in the UK?

In the UK, some low-dose codeine-containing products are available over the counter, but these are limited to combined medications, such as codeine mixed with paracetamol or ibuprofen. These are generally sold in small quantities and lower doses, intended for short-term relief.

However, pure codeine tablets or higher-dose products, including codeine phosphate tablets or codeine linctus syrup, are not available over the counter. These stronger codeine medications are classified as prescription-only medicines (POMs). To obtain these, you must have a valid prescription from a registered healthcare professional.

Why Is Codeine Controlled?

Codeine is an opioid, and while it’s effective for pain and cough relief, it has the potential for misuse, dependence, and serious side effects such as drowsiness, constipation, and respiratory issues. These risks mean that doctors must assess your condition and determine if codeine is the right treatment for you.

What Are Your Options for Getting Codeine?

• Over the counter: You can buy low-dose codeine combination products from pharmacies, but these should be used cautiously and only for a short time.

• With a prescription: For stronger codeine, visit your GP or use a licensed online medical service for a consultation and possible prescription.

• Online pharmacies: Many UK-registered online pharmacies offer codeine but require a prescription or medical review before dispensing.

Final Thoughts

While some low-dose codeine products are available over the counter in the UK, most codeine medications require a prescription due to safety concerns. Always consult a healthcare professional before using codeine to ensure it’s appropriate for your condition and use it responsibly to avoid addiction or other complications.