can you buy codeine over counter uk

Can You Buy Codeine Over the Counter in the UK?

If you’re looking for effective pain relief, you might be wondering: can you buy codeine over the counter in the UK? The answer is: sometimes—but with important limitations.

What Is Codeine?

Codeine is an opioid painkiller used to treat mild to moderate pain, including headaches, dental pain, and muscle aches. It’s also used in some cough medicines. Because codeine can be habit-forming and cause side effects, its sale is strictly regulated in the UK.

Over the Counter Codeine – What’s Available?

In the UK, low-dose codeine combinations (usually combined with paracetamol or ibuprofen) can be purchased over the counter at pharmacies. These are typically sold as co-codamol (codeine with paracetamol) or codeine with ibuprofen.

However, these products contain only small amounts of codeine (usually 8mg per tablet) and are intended for short-term use (no more than three days), as overuse can cause serious health issues.

When Is a Prescription Needed?

Stronger codeine tablets or higher doses (e.g., 15mg, 30mg tablets) cannot be bought without a prescription. This applies if codeine is prescribed alone or in combination with other medicines.

If you need higher doses or longer-term pain management, you must see a healthcare professional who can assess your condition and prescribe the correct medication.

Why Is Codeine Controlled?

Codeine is a controlled drug because it can lead to dependence, addiction, and serious side effects if misused. The law aims to protect patients while ensuring those who need it can access it safely.

Final Thoughts

You can buy codeine over the counter in the UK, but only in low-dose combination forms and for short-term use. For anything stronger or longer-term, you’ll need a prescription from your doctor or a licensed online pharmacy.

Always follow dosage instructions carefully and consult a healthcare professional if your pain persists or worsens.